NFT / Digital2023
The Soul of Flowers
Contents & work details
- Archive year
- 2023
- Type
- NFT / Digital
- Artist
- Che-Yu Wu 吳哲宇
- Origin
- 22 November 2022, the daily sketch Color Pencil Study — Country Field: the first field of coloured-pencil strokes and particles
- Release
- 6 December 2023, fxhash #29643, 200 editions; sold out on 12 December
- First shown
- 6 to 10 December 2023, Tezos @ South Beach during Miami Art Week, the fxhash × Refraction live-minting wall
- Medium
- p5.js, GLSL shaders, coloured-pencil particle strokes; a 1200 × 1200 canvas computed live in the browser
- Eternal Dream Edition
- 20 September to 13 October 2024, TAxT Taoyuan Tech-Art Festival, Zhongyuan Cultural and Creative Park: projection on three walls and the floor, a microphone and a language model turning stories into colour
- Permanent home
- soul-of-flowers.art.cheyuwu.com (the root is the 1920 × 1080 display build, /fxhash/ the minting generator)
- The 200 editions
- Every hash, theme, mint date and capture at mint, filterable by the nine themes
Overview
In the vast open fields I once glimpsed the beauty of blooming flowers and heard murmurs I could not describe, and they became a memory I cannot forget; with longing and pain I moved slowly on, crossing the northern seas, and in a blink the origin of this long journey seemed lost. Lost in the dawn before the storm, I found that some things in life were quietly changing direction; perhaps we are living more transparently, more truthfully.
In a life we always meet a few beautiful people and things, and even when no thread of fate ties us together and they vanish into the flood of time, they live on forever in the wide fields of our dreams, becoming a romantic impressionism of existence. Against the universe a life passes so quickly; the coloured-pencil flowers that wake and grow from the seed of a generative algorithm, with simulated particles and digital computation, draw on the manner of the Impressionists to portray the souls that memory has beautified and evolved, and to make an eternal life, a flower of the soul. After releasing this series I was filled with feelings too tangled to describe; perhaps a fragment of a soul really did come to life and will exist forever, blossoming at last into a field of flowers. What is wrong with living wilfully? Forget everything; on the island of flowers it is best to be a happy caterpillar.
Where the flowers come from
The series began in the autumn of 2023 with a memory I could not put down and wanted to keep forever in the digital world. Flowers are a subject I have always drawn: among the daily sketches of November 2022 is Color Pencil Study — Country Field, a field laid down in coloured-pencil strokes and particles; a year later the wall label in Miami still carried that working title, Color Pencil Study.
AI had just arrived that year. I did not want it to paint for me, since what it painted would no longer be mine, so I gave it another place. In the later Eternal Dream Edition a visitor speaks into a microphone about the story they cannot forget, the AI translates the feeling into colour, and the field of flowers still grows from the algorithm I wrote; the AI handles the emotional computation a machine finds hard, and I handle what I do best, algorithmic impressionism.
How the flowers grow
Each edition is decided by its hash on chain: a theme first, nine names over eight coloured-pencil palettes, then a seed, and the seed feeds the noise and the random numbers. The canvas is split recursively in two, and in two again, until every cell is filled with particle strokes of coloured pencil whose hue wavers within fifty degrees of the background; fifteen stalks of grass grow first, then some twenty flowers open one by one, each laid down in order as ten stems of particles, leaves and petals, the far ones painted before the near.
Every stroke accumulates on a canvas that is never cleared; after two thousand frames the picture has formed, and a shader lays light and paper grain over it. The image is a 1200 × 1200 square, the same hash always grows the same field, and only the drift of the light differs slightly with real time.
- 01
22 November 2022
The daily sketch Color Pencil Study — Country Field, the first field of pencil strokes and particles
- 02
5 December 2023
The minting build is finished and pinned to IPFS
- 03
6 December 2023
Minting opens on fxhash; the same morning it generates live on the minting wall at Tezos @ South Beach in Miami, 184 editions that day
- 04
12 December 2023
All 200 editions sold
- 05
June 2024
The Digital Art Mile, Basel; the Sacred Forest stage on 29 June
- 06
August to November 2024
The dialog() Asian generative art tour: Tokyo, Taipei, Seoul
- 07
20 September 2024
TAxT Taoyuan: the Eternal Dream Edition, three walls, a floor and a microphone
- 08
September 2026
After fxhash went dark, the 200-edition record and the minting generator are kept here
Dates follow the on-chain record, the organisers’ documents and photographs from the venues.
Miami, the morning of the mint
On 6 December 2023, during Miami Art Week, in the Tezos @ South Beach show at the Nautilus on South Beach, fxhash and Refraction built live minting into a wall: four upright screens, one work each; a visitor scans a code and the work generates before their eyes and is minted into their own wallet. The Soul of Flowers was one of the four, its wall label still carrying the working title Color Pencil Study, the counter in the corner of the screen climbing all day. By the end of that day one hundred and eighty-four of the two hundred editions had owners, and the edition sold out on 12 December.
Nine themes
The theme decides the colours of the pencils: Twilight’s deep blue and orange, Harvest’s wheat and yellow, Mystic’s night blue with a line of red, Eclipse in gold and black only, Aurora’s cream and rose, Meadow’s greens, Wonderland’s red, yellow and blue, Zenith’s greys; Oceanic is the ninth name, and since the code holds only eight palettes it shares Twilight’s. Among the two hundred editions Harvest is the most common at twenty-eight and Zenith the rarest at nineteen.

oogks443xmE9Jkk6zYZNCe7F4YwbeuDNTMhSLEhsKAtnprusXBx- theme
- Twilight10%
- editions
- 20 / 20010%
- palette
- Deep blue night and orange light100%
- seed
- 34409<1%

onw9QCxA2bi1FweuzH9DAhdycUg2i9CEVqezGcPdUHo4HEsoFBj- theme
- Harvest14%
- editions
- 28 / 20014%
- palette
- Wheat, yellow and a little white100%
- seed
- 30252<1%

op9bNSTfJHmpB79HPXjbeZC7JGW9KoDVLJx73RL69R9eKoRUuVE- theme
- Mystic12%
- editions
- 24 / 20012%
- palette
- Night blue, grey and a line of red100%
- seed
- 38759<1%

op86UPFyKrbBcZpHLT6eAqheDvGs9iFGaVwN1f1hE9aDyUJsYQ8- theme
- Eclipse11%
- editions
- 22 / 20011%
- palette
- Gold and black only100%
- seed
- 93716<1%

opL6cBkUCmtMTqMqdnYMVqZJrHzBZSFPazjbWGRavmhPah5MXnW- theme
- Aurora13%
- editions
- 26 / 20013%
- palette
- Cream, rose and deep violet100%
- seed
- 18025<1%

op1hgFhVdeQCpkf9Ywq3Z1uPkotz2FvKxdCVmtZX8bNPJwDAumr- theme
- Meadow10%
- editions
- 20 / 20010%
- palette
- The greens of grass100%
- seed
- 17970<1%

ooFprqYrfe9ox9PcsMtxhpsdzxAvZH7wY2roXJN4agxGNeF3jG9- theme
- Wonderland11%
- editions
- 21 / 20011%
- palette
- Red, yellow, blue and sea blue100%
- seed
- 45195<1%

op5icEdcsituzUMEehhLimR2TwJqG8YoMsdGEiiw4czBUzvXUrj- theme
- Zenith10%
- editions
- 19 / 20010%
- palette
- Greys from white to black100%
- seed
- 39786<1%

oo8GohMLFW1fE4UHkWLVGUitniTL8zkygUYzMqBtCBwdCSyfNDP- theme
- Oceanic10%
- editions
- 20 / 20010%
- palette
- The ninth name, sharing Twilight’s palette100%
- seed
- 58131<1%
Each card is the lowest-numbered edition of its theme: the hash and barcode from the chain, the palette from the minting build, and the theme’s share among the two hundred. Press Open this edition and the same hash grows the same field again in the minting generator; all two hundred are kept in the editions database.
The first twelve are edition captures output at the 2023 release; the last four are 4K and 4800-square renders output for exhibitions in 2024. Click to enlarge.
The Eternal Dream Edition
In September 2024, in a warehouse of the Zhongyuan Cultural and Creative Park, at the TAxT Taoyuan Tech-Art Festival, The Soul of Flowers became for the first time a room one could walk into: Light Matrix’s three walls in a horseshoe plus the floor, and with 3D glasses on, the coloured-pencil flowers grow out of the screens and into the space. Flowers, grass and background are split into three layers, generated live on site in TouchDesigner and sent to the walls over NDI, with dried flowers by Yong Garden in the foreground.
On the other side of the room stands a microphone. Speak into it about the person or the thing you cannot forget: the voice is transcribed into text, a language model reads its feeling and chooses eight colours and a name, and that set of colours is sent into the algorithm to grow a flower that belongs only to the one who spoke. This version is called the Eternal Dream Edition; it ran from 20 September to 13 October.
- 01
Speak
Speak into the microphone about the person or thing you cannot forget; three seconds of silence ends the recording
- 02
Transcribe
The voice is transcribed into Chinese or English text
- 03
Read the feeling
A language model reads the story as a colour expert, chooses eight colours and gives it a name and a flower shape
- 04
Grow
The colours are sent into the flower algorithm; the background and the blooms take on that person’s palette
- 05
Onto the walls
Three layers, flowers, grass and background, go over NDI from TouchDesigner to the three walls and the floor; with 3D glasses they take on depth
Afterwards
In June 2024 the series took part, as edition captures, in The Digital Art Mile in Basel; on 29 June the Sacred Forest concert by PTS and NHK at Liberty Square put the flowers on the stage screen beside the orchestra; from August to November a film version travelled with the dialog() Asian generative art exhibition through Tokyo, Taipei and Seoul. In 2026, with fxhash gone dark, the record of the two hundred editions and the minting generator itself are kept on this site.
- FilmWork film: The Soul of Flowers (2 min 56 s)
- FilmThe Eternal Dream Edition on site (1 min 40 s)
- InterviewEpisode 267: the poetry in data, on The Soul of Flowers and where AI sits
- DialogueTwelve rounds before the talk, round eleven: AI turning feeling into colour
- Release recordThe Soul of Flowers #29643, the 200 editions
- ExhibitionNautilus, Miami: the fxhash × Refraction live-minting wall
- ExhibitionTAxT 2024: The Soul of Flowers — Eternal Dream Edition
- Official recordArtwork record: The Soul of Flowers
Notes are films and interviews, tags are platforms, exhibitions and the database page on this site; every one opens. There is no dedicated press coverage of this work; its sources are the organisers’ documents, the chain and photographs from the venues.
- 01
SoulSea
December 2021, fxhash #5438, 300 editions
- 02
SoulFish
June 2022, fxhash #15625, 400 editions
- 03
The Soul of Flowers
December 2023, fxhash #29643, 200 editions. This page
- 04
Flower of the Other Shore
2024, the same coloured-pencil flowers turned to another subject
The three Soul works share the signature and the layering of colour; from The Soul of Flowers on, the coloured-pencil stroke becomes the common language of the flower works.
This work grew out of the “Fairy Village” family: 11 daily sketches, 2022-07-18 to 2022-11-29. 10 of the links are forks.
Credits
- Concept and code
- Che-Yu Wu
- Release
- fxhash (Tezos), 6 December 2023, 200 editions
- Miami 2023
- Tezos @ South Beach, curated by fxhash, produced and co-curated by Refraction; Nautilus, South Beach
- TAxT Taoyuan 2024
- Organised by Taoyuan City Government; produced by YIGAO; creative director Chu Te-Wei; project manager Chen Chia-Hsuan; volumetric projection by LightMatrix; garden design by Yong Garden; music by Che-Yu Wu; production by MONOLAB
- Eternal Dream Edition software
- Speech transcription and emotional palette (Node.js, Whisper, GPT-4), three-layer NDI in TouchDesigner, dual-screen Electron kiosk: MONOLAB
- Photography
- Taoyuan: Huang Chao-Ming; Miami: the team
- Work film
- MONOLAB
Context & sources
- Open a living field (display build, a new field every sixty seconds)
- The minting generator, self-hosted
- The 200 editions: every hash, theme and capture at mint →
- Exhibition: TAxT Taoyuan Tech-Art Festival 2024 →
- Work film (YouTube, MONOLAB)
- The Eternal Dream Edition on site (YouTube, TAxT)
- MONOLAB artwork record
- BLTV Art Metaverse, episode 267 (January 2026)
- Creative notes: Twelve rounds before the talk (Chinese original) →
- TAxT Taoyuan Tech-Art Festival · 2024 →
Exhibitions, research & collaborations
Contact the artist












